Check this article here and then read after the jump.
Okay so this article/page/whatever is an interpretation of The Thirty-Six Dramatic Situations by French writer George Polti. The original work analyzed classic Greek literature, classic and contemporary French literature, and a handful of non-French texts as an extension of Carlo Gozzi's work from the mid-1700's in order to categorize every dramatic situation that could happen within literature. This article applies the concept to RPG games, though in my mind, any good fantasy story should be written so it could fit into an RPG which is why I stumbled onto the article.
The 36 plots are thus:
- supplication
- deliverance
- crime and vengeance
- vengeance family vs family
- pursuit
- disaster
- misfortune
- revolt
- enterprise
- abduction
- enigma
- obtaining
- family hate
- family rivalry
- adultery causing death
- madness
- fatal imprudence
- crimes of passion
- slaying of unrecognized kin
- self-sacrifice for idealism
- self-sacrifice for kinsmen
- self-sacrifice for passion
- sacrificing loved ones
- rivalry of superior vs. inferior
- adultery
- crimes of love
- discovery of the dishonor of a loved one
- obstacles to love
- an enemy loved
- ambition
- conflict with a god
- mistaken jealousy
- erroneous judgement
- remorse
- recovery of a lost one
- loss of a loved one
These could be combined, in my opinion, under an umbrella framework of Love, Crime, Power, Mistakes, Nature, Sacrifice, and Enigma. Those could be further broken down. I made this chart while reading through the list because I like to waste time. (Hint: Click it to make it bigger.)
I'm sure others could argue with my breakdown and several could go under multiple categories. I made this nifty concept web at bubble.us by the way. Pretty awesome site when you need to work up a web for... anything.
I'd like to think that I recognize each plot element from fantasy literature I have read. Many of these would fall under the "quest" type fantasy, such as abduction, enterprise, ambition, and all of the sacrificial lines. I wonder if I can come up with an example of each from contemporary fantasy literature... I'll have to get back to you on that. I'll take comments below for examples of contemporary fantasy literature for each category if you can think of them, so anything in the past 100 or so years.
Love is love, no matter the back story. <3 DS
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